The following program finds the roots of a quadratic equation. The salient features of this program are mentioned below :-
- It tells you whether the roots are real or complex.
- This program even gives the complex roots.
- It shows whether the roots are equal or unequal.
Formula used :-
Source code:-
/****************************************************************************/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main()
{
float a,b,c,d,root1,root2,x,y;
clrscr();
printf("THIS PROGRAM CALCULATES THE ROOTS OF A QUADRATIC EQUATION\n");
printf("ENTER THE CO-EFFICIENT OF x^2 : ");
scanf("%f",&a);
printf("ENTER THE CO-EFFICIENT OF x : ");
scanf("%f",&b);
printf("ENTER THE CONSTANT TERM : ");
scanf("%f",&c);
d=b*b-4*a*c;
if(d<0)
{
printf("NO REAL ROOTS EXIST...\n");
d=(-d);
//root in the form of x + iy
x=(-b)/(2*a);
y=d/(2*a);
printf("THE ROOTS ARE COMPLEX...\n");
if(y>0)
{
printf("FIRST ROOT = %f +i%f\n",x,y);
printf("SECOND ROOT = %f -i%f",x,y);
}
else
{
y=(-y);
printf("FIRST ROOT = %f +i%f\n",x,y);
printf("SECOND ROOT = %f -i%f",x,y);
}
getch();
return 1;
}
else if(d==0)
printf("BOTH THE ROOTS ARE REAL AND EQUAL...\n");
else
printf("BOTH THE ROOOTS ARE REAL AND UNEQUAL...\n");
root1=((-b)+d)/(2*a);
root2=((-b)-d)/(2*a);
printf("FIRST ROOT = %f\n",root1);
printf("SECOND ROOT = %f",root2);
getch();
return 1;
}
/********************************************************************************/
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